![]() ![]() ![]() There are 4 main types of burn, which tend to have a different appearance and different symptoms: the subcutaneous fat, or subcutis – the deeper layer of fat and tissue.the dermis – the layer of tissue just beneath, which contains blood capillaries, nerve endings, sweat glands and hair follicles.the epidermis – the outer layer of skin.The size and depth of the burn will be assessed, and the affected area cleaned before a dressing is applied. In severe cases, skin graft surgery may be recommended.īurns are assessed by how seriously your skin is damaged and which layers of skin are affected. People at greater risk from the effects of burns, such as children under 10 years old, should also get medical attention after a burn or scald. Some symptoms may be delayed and can include: If someone has breathed in smoke or fumes, they should also get medical attention. burns on the face, neck, hands, feet, any joints or genitals.burns that cause white or charred skin – any size.large or deep burns – any burn bigger than the injured person's hand.You should go to a hospital A&E department for: More serious burns require professional medical attention. When to get medical attentionĭepending on how serious a burn is, it may be possible to treat it at home.įor minor burns, keep the burn clean and do not burst any blisters that form. Read more about treating burns and scalds. if it's an acid or chemical burn, dial 999, carefully try to remove the chemical and any contaminated clothing, and rinse the affected area using as much clean water as possible. ![]()
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